Cable Gland Thread Standards — Metric NPT and PG
This article covers Cable Gland Thread Standards — Metric NPT and PG. Cable glands are available with different thread standards. This guide explains metric (M), NPT (National Pipe Thread), and PG thread standards and how to identify and match them correctly.
Overview
Cable gland and accessory selection for Ex equipment is a core topic in CompEx Ex01/Ex02 and is tested in the equipment selection simulator on EX Academy. Understanding the correct specification for every scenario — threaded vs clearance, Ex d vs Ex e, metal vs polyester body — is essential for the assessment.
EX Academy's 15 equipment selection scenarios specifically test cable gland and accessory selection across a range of Ex protection types, enclosure volumes, and gas groups. Scenario 01 (Ex d, 2.5L, threaded entry) is the recommended starting point.
Key Rules
Always verify: (1) entry type — threaded or clearance; (2) enclosure volume for Ex d; (3) enclosure body material for Ex e; (4) gas group — must match or exceed area classification; (5) accessories required for the specific combination of entry type and body material.
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